Language markets

What to look for in English to French translation services

Want French pages that sell and rank? What to look for in English to French translation services for France, Belgium, Switzerland and Québec.

Written by Mike Bastin17 September 2024Updated 26 September 2026

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What French buyers expect from translated pages

You paid for a French version of your site, and the next step is French buyers getting in touch. Pages that win them read as written in French, use the French of the right country, and rank because someone checked what French buyers actually search for.

Most of that is decided before a translator types a word: by the variant of French you choose, the brief, and whether search is planned in.

Below: what each French market expects, how a good English to French translation project runs, where translation needs localization alongside it, and what to send so the quote fits the job.

Three things to get right in English to French translation

French copy done right is paid for once and earns enquiries from day one. Most of what we get asked to repair comes down to the same three things.

The first is the variant. A campaign written for Parisians reads as foreign in Québec, so each market gets its own version. The same holds in reverse, more strongly still: Canadian phrasing on a French website reads to a French buyer like an Americanism picked up from films.

The second is human review of machine translation before it goes live. DeepL is strong on English to French, and a reviewer catches the giveaways French readers spot within two sentences: overuse of "très", wrong gender agreement on rare nouns, anglicised verb and noun pairings, and title case in headings.

The third is the one least discussed: SEO. Adapt the keyword research to how French speakers actually search Google.fr, Qwant or Ecosia, and the French page ranks.

Right variant Human review French SEO Enquiries
Variant, review and search, each settled before launch, and the French copy earns enquiries from day one.

The French markets and what each one wants

Pick the right French and your copy lands as local. Hexagonal, Belgian, Swiss and Québécois French each have their own vocabulary, register and commercial expectations, so the first question we ask before quoting is which French audience you are writing for.

French France vous Belgium septante Switzerland local terms Québec courriel
Each French market has its own vocabulary and register, so the first question before a quote is which French audience the copy is for.
Market Default register Distinctive features Watch for
France Formal "vous" for business Anglicisms tolerated in tech (cloud, startup) Rejected in luxury, legal and finance
Belgium Close to Hexagonal "Septante", "nonante", "déjeuner" for breakfast Bilingual market with Dutch-speaking Flanders
Switzerland Close to Belgian Own retail and legal terminology Premium market, budget for local review
Québec Most distinct variant "Courriel", "magasinage", "stationnement" French-first legal rules under Bill 96
Africa Formal Hexagonal Regional terminology where relevant Mobile-first consumers

A few notes beyond the table. In France, use "vous" by default for business audiences unless the brand is explicitly youth-oriented. In Belgium, the Dutch-speaking north means multilingual SEO setup matters more than almost anywhere else in Europe. Romandy, around Geneva and Lausanne, is a high-value market in finance, watchmaking and pharma, and deserves proper local review of its own.

Québec is where getting it right matters most. The Office québécois de la langue française enforces French-first signage and packaging rules under Bill 96, anglicisms are aggressively replaced, and Hexagonal copy needs adapting to pass on regulatory and cultural grounds.

French is an official or co-official language in around 20 African countries and widely used in Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria besides. For most African markets, formal Hexagonal French with local terminology adjustments is the right register.

There are now 396 million French speakers in the world, 65% of them living in Africa, and French is the fourth most spoken language worldwide, up from fifth in 2022.

Source: OIF, La langue française dans le monde, 6th edition, March 2026, reported by Financial Afrik

The global language services and technology industry generated $49.68 billion in 2023, down from $52.01 billion in 2022, with French consistently in the top three target languages by global translation volume.

Source: CSA Research, 2024 Market Sizing Update

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How we run an English to French translation project

A clear process keeps the French on brief. French is the language we work in most: we grew up in Belgium speaking it, studied marketing in French at university, lived three years in Paris, and spent ten years sharing a Caribbean office with Québécois colleagues. The same five steps apply whether the source is a 500-word landing page or a 60,000-word website.

Source audit

Strong French starts from strong English, whoever the translator is. So before any translation we read the English source critically, and if it needs tightening we flag it before the meter starts.

Variant selection and brief

We confirm target market, register and any non-negotiable terminology. If you have a glossary or French competitor copy you admire, send it. Otherwise, we build a 30 to 60 term glossary from your English content and confirm it with you before drafting.

Translation by native French linguists

We work with a small team of native French translators based in France, Belgium and Québec, assigned by target market. For legal and certified work, we bring in traducteurs assermentés registered with French courts.

Post-editing and quality control

Every translation is reviewed by a second native linguist. For AI-assisted projects the workflow becomes machine translation followed by full post-editing, which the industry calls MTPE. Our post-AI editing service explains that pipeline.

SEO and CMS delivery

Rankings come from the live page. For website translation we push the French content into WPML, Polylang or TranslatePress with proper hreflang tags, French metas and a French URL structure. The keyword research is done in French before drafting; see French SEO services for the full setup.

Where translation needs localization alongside it

Website localization turns a faithful translation of a sales page into a page written for French buyers.

Sales page Translation faithful Localization for French buyers
A faithful translation carries the meaning; localization carries the sale, with a page written for French buyers.

Multilingual SEO copywriting around the French keyword cluster

For marketing pages, we rewrite around the French keyword cluster while preserving your tone and offer. See multilingual SEO copywriting for how that differs from straight translation.

Transcreation for taglines, ads and hero copy

For taglines, ads, hero copy and creative campaigns, what you want is transcreation, part of our translation and transcreation service: a fresh French version that keeps the punch and the emotional effect, even if it shares few words with the source.

French paid search and PPC

Google Ads and Meta campaigns in French markets have their own constraints: headline length, CTA conventions and bid strategy all change between Hexagonal and Québec markets. Our guide to running a French PPC campaign has the practical detail.

Service tiers and what each one covers

Put transcreation on your homepage and machine translation on a product manual, and the budget goes where it earns. Match the tier to what the content has to do.

Service Best for Includes Typical turnaround
Standard translation Internal documents, manuals, technical content Native translator, reviewer, glossary 2,500 words per day
SEO translation Website pages, blog content, landing pages French keyword research, on-page SEO, CMS push 1,500 words per day
Transcreation Ads, hero copy, taglines, brand campaigns Concept rewrite, cultural adaptation, several options Project-based
MTPE or post-AI editing High-volume content on a tight budget Machine translation, full human post-editing, QA 4,000 words per day
Certified or sworn translation Legal documents, official certificates, court filings Traducteur assermenté, stamped output 1 to 7 days

The most expensive translation mistake we see is companies treating French as one language. Shipping Parisian copy into Québec, or Belgian register into a Geneva audience, costs more in lost conversion than the price difference between proper localization and a generic one-variant job.

Mike Bastin, multilingual SEO and translation consultant

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How we translated a Spanish retailer's catalogue for France and Belgium

A Spanish e-commerce client wanted their full product catalogue translated for the French and Belgian markets: eight thousand SKUs, six hundred category descriptions and a hundred-page corporate site, around 180,000 words in all. Three decisions kept the budget realistic, each matching the service tier to the risk of the content.

Transcreation SEO translation MTPE Hero pages Categories SKUs
The more a page carries the brand, the more human effort it gets. The homepage hero gets a copywriter; thousands of repetitive SKU lines go through MTPE.
  1. SKU short descriptions went through MTPE, because the repetition rate was high and the linguistic risk per item was low.
  2. Category descriptions and brand pages were SEO-translated from French keyword research.
  3. The homepage hero, three flagship campaigns and the about page were transcreated by a native Parisian copywriter, then reviewed by a Belgian linguist for the .be subdomain.

Total turnaround was 11 weeks. French organic traffic moved from negligible to a meaningful share of the brand's overall sessions within two quarters of launch.

Send us four things for an accurate quote

A complete brief gets you an accurate quote. Send us four things:

  • the source content, even in rough form;
  • the target market: France, Belgium, Switzerland, Québec, Africa, or a combination;
  • the intended use: website pages, ads, legal documents, marketing collateral or technical manuals;
  • your existing French presence, if any, so we can audit what ranks and where the gaps sit.

From there we quote a fixed price for the whole project, so you know the cost up front.

Start with an audit of your French pages

French pays back well when the work is done properly: rankings that hold, a clean regulatory record in Québec, and brand copy that draws French readers in.

Book a free 20-minute audit of your current French-language content, and we will walk you through what we see. For other language pairs, see our expert translation services. For why translation and SEO need planning together, read how we work.

Frequently asked questions

Do we need separate French translations for France and Québec?

For website content, ads and marketing materials: yes, almost always. For internal documents, manuals and technical reference material with low cultural exposure, one well-written Hexagonal version can cover both markets if your audience tolerates it.

Can we just use DeepL or ChatGPT for French translation?

For personal use, internal drafts and low-stakes communication, yes. For anything client-facing, legal, marketing-led or SEO-driven, have a native linguist edit the output, because readers detect raw machine translation. MTPE is the middle ground: machine output edited by a native linguist, billed lower than full human translation but safe to publish.

How long does an English to French website translation take?

A typical 10,000-word business website with SEO work runs 4 to 6 weeks end to end, covering keyword research, translation, review, CMS push, hreflang setup and one round of revisions. Larger e-commerce projects with full catalogue translation typically run 8 to 14 weeks.

Do you handle certified or sworn French translation?

Yes, through direct partnerships with traducteurs assermentés registered with French courts. Sworn translation is required for legal documents submitted to French administrative bodies, courts and consulates. Typical turnaround is 3 to 7 working days depending on document length and notary requirements.

Where this leads

See what French SEO looks like on your site

We start with a thirty minute call on your markets, what already ranks and what has already been tried. Questions come before recommendations, and what comes back afterwards is a written scope naming real pages and deliverables.